Concrete sealer for driveway

Concrete sealer for driveway

Best Penetrating Concrete Sealers for Driveways: The best penetrating concrete sealer for a driveway is a Silane-Siloxane concrete sealer. While a silicate concrete sealer can also be used if the driveway is showing signs of dusting, a Silane-Siloxane sealer will offer the most benefit in terms of protection against water and the outside elements. Choosing the right concrete driveway sealer and applying it properly will extend the life of your concrete and keep it looking great for years to come. Find the best sealer for your driveway. Get Job Leads Today! June 2, 2023. Previous. Discover the ultimate guide to choosing the right concrete sealer. Ensure longevity, durability, and aesthetic appeal for your surfaces.Mar 22, 2023 · Step 1: Apply the First Coat. If you're covering a large surface, a sprayer is a quicker and easier way to apply concrete stain. For smaller areas, use a paint roller on an extension pole. Apply the first coat, waiting at least two hours before applying the second. Check your sealant can for specific drying times. All SealBest® products are made with the highest quality components that are specially engineered to withstand the elements and to beautify and protect your home. SealBest® Concrete Sealer is a professional grade, 100-percent acrylic, water-based, emulsion concrete sealer that dries to a clear, matte finish. It is designed to seal and protect both …Pretreat the Oil Stains. Pour the oil spot primer on the damaged areas and brush it into the pores with a disposable chip brush. Apply a second coat to heavier stains. Let the primer dry fully before applying the driveway sealer. Treat any oil stains with an oil spot primer (Photo 3). Step 4.Quality & Integrity. Saskatoon Driveway Sealing is a locally owned and operated company. As such we are dedicated to client satisfaction. Our team members are punctual and knowledgeable, helping make us be a trusted contractor. We are confident that we can revive, beautify and protect your concrete. Contact us to get your free estimate.Allow at least 24 hours to dry; however drying time will vary depending on the substrate, temperature, and humidity. When completely dry, perform the splash test to determine if second coat is necessary. Allow 45 days drying time before applying latex paint over Thompson’s® WaterSeal® Clear Multi-Surface Waterproofer. DryWay is the latest and most advanced type of penetrating water-repellent sealer for outdoor concrete and porous masonry, an emulsion of siloxanes and silanes. The polymers penetrate up to 1/2″ into the substrate, react chemically, bond, and cure internally as long-chain molecules. In other words, it’s like filling the pores of the ... Aug 12, 2023 · Best Concrete Sealers for 2024. After over 30 hours of researching more than 60 concrete sealers and testing and evaluating seven of them, our results for the Best Concrete Sealers for 2024 are found below. We found that the Siloxa-Tek 8500 concrete sealer is best for most people. Its made of high quality silanes and siloxanes with a 40 percent ... We can refer you to trusted Dulux Avista applicators in your area. Dulux Avista Exposed Aggregate Sealer provides a protective clear coating for exposed aggregate surfaces including driveways and paths. It can be used on both new and …Treat concrete seams and edges. Start by applying sealant to the edges of seams and the sides of the concrete pad using a paintbrush. Roll on the sealant. Once the edges are done, pour the sealant into a paint tray and roll the sealant across your driveway. Work from the middle to the outer edge and always aim for maximum coverage.Compare. $22499. ( 936) Model# SX5000WB5GAL. Foundation Armor. 5 gal. Penetrating Water Based Silane Siloxane Concrete Sealer, Brick Sealer and Masonry Water Repellent. Container Size. 5 Gallon.Watch as Ace's Home Expert, Lou Manfredini, shows you how to seal a driveway. From the best way to clean, fill gaps and apply the sealer you'll love the look...UPDATE 2023: We have found Ultra Seal Classic Gloss Wet Look Paver Sealer to be the best paver sealer for Florida. Not only does it provide a “wet look” and dep color enhancement with a gloss, it is extremely user -friendly, environmentally friendly, and provides long lasting protection from the Florida sun.Driveways · OTC/LADCO Compliant · H&C COLORTOP™ Solvent-Based Solid Color Concrete Sealer · H&C COLORTOP™ Water-Based Solid Color Concrete Stain.1154. Ghostshield. Lithi-Tek 9500 2-in-1 Penetrating Waterproofer Plus Densifier Transparent Concrete Sealer Concentrate (1-Gallon) Find My Store. for pricing and availability. 712. Foundation Armor. WL550 Matte Wet Look Clear Matte Transparent Concrete Sealer Ready-to-use (5-Gallon) Find My Store. BEEST CS-9500 Concrete Paver & Stone Sealer - Clear Finish and Natural Look Concrete Sealer, Driveways, Bricks, Patio Paver Sealer, Penetrating Concrete Sealer Outdoor, 1 Gallon (Makes 5 Gallons) 4.5 out of 5 stars Drive is a high performance clear sealer for driveways and concrete surface that dries to a high gloss 'wet look' clear finish and provides a smooth ...Sealing Concrete Driveways. Whether it’s at a private residence or a public commercial property, every driveway needs to be sealed. Without a high-quality sealer, the beautiful decorative work you’ve had done on your driveway is at risk of getting damaged, fading, and looking worn out in a short amount of time.Eagle Sealer specializes in high quality decorative concrete coatings. Eagle Sealer makes sealers, stains, dyes and coatings to beautify your concrete.All SealBest® products are made with the highest quality components that are specially engineered to withstand the elements and to beautify and protect your home. SealBest® Concrete Sealer is a professional grade, 100-percent acrylic, water-based, emulsion concrete sealer that dries to a clear, matte finish. It is designed to seal and protect both …Semi-gloss finish isn’t the best looking. 10. SEAL-ONCE Concrete & Masonry Penetrating Sealer. Check Latest Price. Seal-Once Concrete & Masonry Penetrating Sealer is an expensive sealer that promises a non-yellowing finish that protects the appearance and the structure of concrete. It protects against salt deposits, physical …Foundation Armour SX5000 is a solvent-based concrete and masonry sealer. SX5000 is approved by the department of transportation, does not change the natural look of your driveway, and can last up to 10 years. SX5000 does not require any heavy equipment to apply, no toxic fumes, and clean up is easy with soap and water.Types of Concrete Sealers for Driveways. The most commonly used concrete sealers are acrylic-resin based. Acrylic sealers provide the best overall performance for the cost, and are more often than not blended with epoxies, polyurethanes or silicones which improves the performance durability and water resistance even further.Concrete Sealers · Ecobeton EB1 1-Gallon Jug Vetrofluid · Ecobeton EB5 5-Gallon Pail Vetrofluid · Ecobeton EBSR 2-Gallon Jug Vetrofluid for Surface Armor &midd...Get free shipping on qualified Concrete Sealant products or Buy Online Pick Up in Store today in the Building Materials Department. ... Driveway Repair/Sealer. Anchor/Repair Adhesive. Flexible Joint Sealer. Multi-Purpose Sealer. Product Weight (lb.) Less Than 5. 5 - 10. Greater Than 20. Featured Keywords. water source.Penetrating Concrete Driveway Sealer: Apply it after your new concrete driveway has cured and reapply every 5 – 7 years. Topical Acrylic Concrete Driveway Sealer: Apply it after applying the penetrating concrete driveway sealer. Check its efficacy once a year, preferably in late fall, and reapply if required. Step #2: Remove Paint, Grease and Stains. Next, you need to remove materials that can not be removed with a broom of shop vac. This will include grease, paints, and stains that may be present. The products that you will need to use will depend upon the type of material that you seek to clean up. Aug 12, 2023 · Best Concrete Sealers for 2024. After over 30 hours of researching more than 60 concrete sealers and testing and evaluating seven of them, our results for the Best Concrete Sealers for 2024 are found below. We found that the Siloxa-Tek 8500 concrete sealer is best for most people. Its made of high quality silanes and siloxanes with a 40 percent ... Mar 22, 2023 · Step 1: Apply the First Coat. If you're covering a large surface, a sprayer is a quicker and easier way to apply concrete stain. For smaller areas, use a paint roller on an extension pole. Apply the first coat, waiting at least two hours before applying the second. Check your sealant can for specific drying times. This silane-siloxane concrete driveway sealer is water repellent and is solvent-based. It offers strong efflorescence, is capable of penetrating deep into the surface and offers strong alkali resistance, without affecting the look. It forms a hydrophobic barrier, that is so tough that it can last up to 10 years! ...Like clear concrete sealers, you can apply most tinted sealers to interior or exterior surfaces including concrete floors, garages, driveways, sidewalks, walkways, pool decks, and patios. You can even apply tinted sealer over previously sealed concrete as long as you use a product compatible with the existing sealer base.Get Serious Patio Paver Sealer Wet Look - Concrete Sealer Wet Look and Sand Lock All-in-One - Water Based High Gloss Concrete Sealer for Driveway, Brick Sealer, Stone Sealer - 1 Gallon Cement Sealer. 4.2 out of 5 stars. 56. $89.98 $ 89. 98 ($0.70 $0.70 /Fl Oz) $80.98 with Subscribe & Save discount. FREE delivery Tue, Jan 30 .Concrete Sealer X-3 · is a water-based special blend of polysiloxanes/silanes which crosslink below the surface of the concrete. · is for all types of decorative ...Proper mixing is important for these products in order to avoid clumping. The typical dosage is 1 pound of grit to 5 gallons of sealer. Follow the manufacturer's instructions, which usually includes mixing it into a small portion of the sealer with a mechanical mixer then mixing that into the bulk of the sealer.PermaSeal® is a long-lasting, permanent seal that protects your concrete structure for good. driveway. PermaSeal® speaks for itself. That's ...Smartseal supply solvent based acrylic concrete sealers as well as solvent free concrete sealers. Please call our technical team on 01268 722500 to find out the most suitable concrete sealer for your project. Supplier of high quality concrete sealers to protect concrete floors, walls, driveways and patios from damp and deterioration. Order now ...Dec 1, 2017 · One of the biggest disadvantages of concrete driveway sealing is the cost. The materials and labor required to seal a concrete driveway properly can be expensive. In addition, concrete driveways that are improperly sealed can trap moisture underneath the surface, which can lead to problems such as mold and mildew. Eagle Sealer specializes in high quality decorative concrete coatings. Eagle Sealer makes sealers, stains, dyes and coatings to beautify your concrete.The Lithi-Tek 9500 is an excellent and cost effective concrete driveway sealer for driveways that will not be exposed to freeze-thaw cycles, winter climates or ...MasonryDefender Concrete Driveway Sealer is an architectural grade, silane/siloxane blended product that bonds with the minerals in concrete and masonry to provide long-lasting water repellency. It is ideally suited for concrete where maximum chloride ion (de-icing salts) protection is needed. Model # 880003 Store SKU # 1000142722. QUIKRETE Acrylic Concrete Sealer is a water based acrylic clear coating designed to cure and seal existing concrete such as driveways, sidewalks, patios and other masonry surfaces. Eliminates the need for water curing of fresh concrete. Helps protect concrete from grease, oil, salt and graffiti. Satin finish. One of the best sealers for patios is Foundation Armor’s AR350 solvent-based acrylic sealer. It will darken the surface of your patio and give it a low-gloss wet …Five gallons of Armor SX5000 sealer will cover around 500 sq. ft. with two coats. All in all, if you are looking for a high-quality product that provides industrial-grade protection, then the Armor SX5000 sealer is a great product all round. Features. Penetrating sealer. Quantity: 5 gallons.Block Paving Sealer MATT (Sample, 5L & 25L) High Quality, Durable Sealer, Sand Hardener & Weed Inhibitor. Leaves a matt 'damp' looking finish; our best-selling Block Paving Sealer. FROM. £39.95. In Stock. View Product. Block Paving Sealer SILK (Sample, 5L & 25L) High Quality Durable Sealer,Sand Hardener & Weed Inhibitor.All SealBest® products are made with the highest quality components that are specially engineered to withstand the elements and to beautify and protect your home. SealBest® Concrete Sealer is a professional grade, 100-percent acrylic, water-based, emulsion concrete sealer that dries to a clear, matte finish. It is designed to seal and protect both …Dalton Latex-ite 35099 PLI-STIX Asphalt and Concrete Crack Filler. The Dalton Latex-ite PLI-STIX is ideal for filling and repairing wider cracks in concrete (or asphalt) surfaces. Liquid and gel-based …Concrete driveways, on the other hand, should be sealed every four to five years. Denny says spring and summer are the best times to seal concrete, or when the …Clean concrete with soap and a power washer to prolong its lifespan. Use dish soap and a gentle hand brush to clean asphalt. Repair any cracks and create a protected finish with …When it comes to maintaining the longevity and appearance of your concrete driveway, choosing the right sealer is crucial. There are several options available in the market, but the best ones are the Siloxa-Tek 8510, Lithi-Tek 9500, Siloxa-Tek 8505, Siloxa-Tek 8500, and Cryli-Tek 5500. These sealers offer excellent protection against …1. Ghostshield Siloxa-Tek 8500 Ready to Use – 1 Gallon Penetrating Concrete Sealer, Water and Salt Repellent. Clear, Water-Based DOT Approved …. After stripping the sealer, scrub the surface with soap and water, followed by rinsing with clean water. Hot water is better if you can arrange it. Let the driveway dry for a minimum of 24 hours, then reseal with one or two thin coats of sealer. Find Concrete Sealers.Best Penetrating Concrete Sealers for Driveways: The best penetrating concrete sealer for a driveway is a Silane-Siloxane concrete sealer. While a silicate concrete sealer can also be used if the driveway is showing signs of dusting, a Silane-Siloxane sealer will offer the most benefit in terms of protection against water and the outside elements.Home Outdoors. 10 Best Driveway Sealers of 2024, Including Asphalt and Concrete. Robert Maxwell Updated: Jan. 05, 2024. Installing a new driveway or …Eagle Sealer specializes in high quality decorative concrete coatings. Eagle Sealer makes sealers, stains, dyes and coatings to beautify your concrete.June 2, 2023. Previous. Discover the ultimate guide to choosing the right concrete sealer. Ensure longevity, durability, and aesthetic appeal for your surfaces.Re-Colouring of Stencilcrete Driveways & Concrete. If your driveway or paths have lost their colour we can make them look like NEW again with our Professional Pressure Cleaning and Recolour Sealing. We start by High Pressure Water Blasting the surface at over 4000psi to ensure that the surface is clean and free of contamination and flaking.In order to stop the problem, you need to stop it at the source. The second thing you can do is apply a water repellent sealer. Water repellent sealers are a great solution to concrete spalling because they cause water and other liquids to bead off the surface. They reduce the absorption of water by up to 95%, preventing water from being …Sep 9, 2022 ... In This video, We recommended the top 5 best Concrete Driveway Sealers in 2022. ▶️ 5. Seal-Once NANO + POLY Concrete and Masonry Sealer.Concrete driveways, on the other hand, should be sealed every four to five years. Denny says spring and summer are the best times to seal concrete, or when the temperature is above 50 F. Avoid sealing either type of driveway as soon as it’s installed, Jordan says. Instead, wait at least six months to give your driveway time to cure and settle.BEST MOLD-INHIBITING: GhostShield Siloxa-Tek 8505 Concrete/Masonry Sealer. BEST FOR A WET LOOK: Quikrete Concrete & Masonry High Gloss Sealer. BEST SOLVENT-BASED: Foundation …Concrete Sealer AC30™ 20L is a clear solvent based acrylic concrete sealer for protection against weather, traffic, oil and dirt. Melbourne (03) 9052 4878. Brisbane (07) 3808 2769. ... driveway paint and garage coatings inclusive of epoxy …Get free shipping on qualified Driveway, 5 Gallon Concrete Sealers products or Buy Online Pick Up in Store today in the Paint Department. ... Some of the most reviewed products in 5 Gallon Concrete Sealers are the Eagle 5 Gal. Natural Seal Penetrating Clear Water-Based Concrete and Masonry Water Repellant Sealer and Salt Repellant with …Aug 9, 2021 · Concrete sealers can help become a permanent solution to this complication. The chemicals are weatherproof, which means no amount of water or moisture will penetrate the material. Plus, the sealers are brilliant for guarding against de-icing salt. Enhanced Longevity. The average life of a concrete driveway is approximately 28 to 33 years ... #EverythingAboutConcrete #MikeDayConcreteThis video will show you how to seal a concrete driveway using LastiSeal Penetrating concrete sealer and Tomahawk's ...Tire marks can generally be removed from a concrete driveway by cleaning the area with a degreaser. If the marks are embedded deeply into the sealant on the driveway, then a solven... Aquaphalt 4.0 Black Water-Based Asphalt and Concrete Patch 3.5 gal. 50 Reviews. Compare. Black Jack Drive-Maxx 200 Matte Black Water-Based Rubberized Asphalt Driveway Sealer 4.75 gal. 7 Reviews. Compare. AMES Blue Max Liquid Rubber Blue Waterproof Coating 1 gal. Aug 12, 2023 · Best Concrete Sealers for 2024. After over 30 hours of researching more than 60 concrete sealers and testing and evaluating seven of them, our results for the Best Concrete Sealers for 2024 are found below. We found that the Siloxa-Tek 8500 concrete sealer is best for most people. Its made of high quality silanes and siloxanes with a 40 percent ... Steps for Sealing Your Concrete Driveway or Patio · Prep the surface - Get rid of any dirt, grease, and oil coatings on the concrete. · Apply the sealer - You can&nbs...Concrete Sealer X-3 · is a water-based special blend of polysiloxanes/silanes which crosslink below the surface of the concrete. · is for all types of decorative ...When winter arrives, it brings along icy conditions that can make your concrete driveway treacherous to walk or drive on. To ensure the safety of yourself and others, it’s crucial ...Foundation Armor AR350 – Acrylic Sealer. One of the best sealers for patios is Foundation Armor’s AR350 solvent-based acrylic sealer. It will darken the surface of your patio and give it a low-gloss wet look to keep it from appearing dull and faded. This film-forming sealer will protect your concrete patio surfaces and prevent the growth of ...By opting for a film-forming sealer for your concrete surfaces. You can unleash the power of surface protection and enjoy the benefits of enhanced durability and visual appeal. Acrylic Sealers: Enhancing Concrete with Versatile Protection. When it comes to versatile protection for your concrete surfaces, acrylic sealers take centre stage.1. Ghostshield Siloxa-Tek 8500 Ready to Use – 1 Gallon Penetrating Concrete Sealer, Water and Salt Repellent. Clear, Water-Based DOT Approved …This means lower tensile and compressive strength and increase in overall porosity. For example, concrete with a 0.4 w/c results in concrete with a compressive strength of 5,600 psi. Increasing the water cement ratio to 0.8 results in concrete compressive strength of 2,000 psi. A 64% reduction in strength!If your wanting to Seal an Exposed Aggregate Patio or Driveway you could use and Acrylic Sealer with colored tint in the sealer. Be sure to mix this properly, ...Remove all oil, grease, stains, dirt, and dust from the concrete · Strip any existing sealer from the surface · Open up the concrete with an etching solution ...Apr 5, 2023 ... You can preserve the longevity of driveways, concrete edging, pavers, and other concrete surfaces for years by sealing concrete. Penetrating ...Foundation Armor AR350 – Acrylic Sealer. One of the best sealers for patios is Foundation Armor’s AR350 solvent-based acrylic sealer. It will darken the surface of your patio and give it a low-gloss wet look to keep it from appearing dull and faded. This film-forming sealer will protect your concrete patio surfaces and prevent the growth of ...Step #2: Remove Paint, Grease and Stains. Next, you need to remove materials that can not be removed with a broom of shop vac. This will include grease, paints, and stains that may be present. The products that you will need to use will depend upon the type of material that you seek to clean up.Water based concrete sealers are usually the best option for DIY projects due to their low odor, VOC content, and ease of application. Solvent based concrete sealers are better for commercial projects and professional use. Both sealer types are excellent at protecting concrete and are easy to apply. To find out more about the specifics of each ...If you experience temperature changes, sealing can prevent cracking. Additionally, it protects the driveway from sun exposure and minimizes fading. While ...Block Paving Sealer MATT (Sample, 5L & 25L) High Quality, Durable Sealer, Sand Hardener & Weed Inhibitor. Leaves a matt 'damp' looking finish; our best-selling Block Paving Sealer. FROM. £39.95. In Stock. View Product. Block Paving Sealer SILK (Sample, 5L & 25L) High Quality Durable Sealer,Sand Hardener & Weed Inhibitor.Jun 29, 2023 · It also protects concrete from freeze-thaw cycles. For those looking for an eco-friendly low-VOC sealer, GhostShield is a solid choice. The 1-gallon size of this water-based sealer is enough to ... Concrete sealers are water- or solvent-based substances that work to strengthen and/or protect your concrete from harmful water damage, the elements, oil …MasonryDefender Concrete Driveway Sealer is an architectural grade, silane/siloxane blended product that bonds with the minerals in concrete and masonry to provide long-lasting water repellency. It is ideally suited for concrete where maximum chloride ion (de-icing salts) protection is needed.Updated April 23, 2021. By Lowe's Editorial Team. Rid your concrete driveway of oily residue, leaves and dirt while improving your home's curb appeal with DIY concrete driveway sealer. We'll show you how to use …Get free shipping on qualified Concrete Sealant products or Buy Online Pick Up in Store today in the Building Materials Department. ... Driveway Repair/Sealer. Anchor/Repair Adhesive. Flexible Joint Sealer. Multi-Purpose Sealer. Product Weight (lb.) Less Than 5. 5 - 10. Greater Than 20. Featured Keywords. water source. Quikrete 1 Gal. High Gloss Sealer is a water-based siliconized-acrylic. It is a clear sealer that water proofs, protects and enhances the color of concrete, masonry, brick, pavers and natural stone surfaces. Quikrete 1 Gal. High Gloss Sealer seals from acids, grease, food stains, oil, salt and more. This product is ideal. Foundation Armour SX5000 is a solvent-based concrete and masonry sealer. SX5000 is approved by the department of transportation, does not change the natural look of your driveway, and can last up to 10 years. SX5000 does not require any heavy equipment to apply, no toxic fumes, and clean up is easy with soap and water.Protect your driveways and concrete paths and keep them looking great with concrete and blacktop sealers from Menards®. Easily repair cracks in your blacktop ...May 29, 2023. With more than 15 years of seal coating contractor experience and comparing more than 90 concrete sealers, I definitely have managed to select the 10 …This silane-siloxane concrete driveway sealer is water repellent and is solvent-based. It offers strong efflorescence, is capable of penetrating deep into the surface and offers strong alkali resistance, without affecting the look. It forms a hydrophobic barrier, that is so tough that it can last up to 10 years! ...Product Description. Wet Look Driveway Sealer is a hard wearing, semi-gloss “wet look” sealer that is used for the protection of surface deterioration from UV, traffic and dirt. Formulated to withstand harsh outdoor environments, the quick, hard wearing coating dramatically eases maintenance. It will darken and enhance old coloured stamped ...This driveway sealer can be used on a variety of substrates including concrete, brick, pavers, stamped concrete and exposed aggregate. The Siloxa-Tek 8500 is a water-based penetrating sealer that leaves a natural finish, meaning it will not change the look or appearance of the concrete. The 8500 is used to protect driveways from deicing salts ...Aug 19, 2020 ... Disadvantages · 1. It makes the concrete slippery. · 2. You get exposed to harsh chemicals. · 3. It requires regular reapplication. · 4...About This Product. The BEHR Premium Color Enhancing Sealer will protect and beautify your porous natural stones, bricks and pavers. This clear sealer will enhance and enrich the natural colors of your masonry surface. Use on interior or exterior masonry surfaces to enhancing the color without sheen. Suitable for horizontal or vertical application.Semi-gloss finish isn’t the best looking. 10. SEAL-ONCE Concrete & Masonry Penetrating Sealer. Check Latest Price. Seal-Once Concrete & Masonry Penetrating Sealer is an expensive sealer that promises a non-yellowing finish that protects the appearance and the structure of concrete. It protects against salt deposits, physical …There are two ways to create slip-resistant surfaces: texture the concrete itself (typically with a broom) or apply some sort of gritty material to the surface. There are several ways to accomplish the latter: mix a gritty material into the sealer before it's applied, put down a textured overlay, or apply a gritty faced tape to the surface.This driveway sealer can be used on a variety of substrates including concrete, brick, pavers, stamped concrete and exposed aggregate. The Siloxa-Tek 8500 is a water-based penetrating sealer that leaves a natural finish, meaning it will not change the look or appearance of the concrete. The 8500 is used to protect driveways from deicing salts ...Penetrating Concrete Driveway Sealer: Apply it after your new concrete driveway has cured and reapply every 5 – 7 years. Topical Acrylic Concrete Driveway Sealer: Apply it after applying the penetrating concrete driveway sealer. Check its efficacy once a year, preferably in late fall, and reapply if required.Concrete Sealers in Waterproofers and Sealers(103) · Seal-Krete Satin Clear Concrete Sealer 1 gal · Lithi-Tek 9500 Ultra Concentrate - 1 Gallon (MAKES 5 GALLONS) ... ---1